Hundreds of thousands of voters signed such a petition calling for the government to submit a referendum on the UK’s continued involvement in the European Union to the voters. Polls suggest that as much as two thirds of the voters favour such a referendum. The data is less clear whether or not such a referendum would result in a majority voting to withdraw." (Bold typeface added for emphasis. - CAA.)
Membership in the European Union is, to borrow the phraseology of one prominent politician, a "big fucking deal." And letting the British people have a voice in decisions about EU membership is something that successive UK prime ministers have promised, in the form of a referendum, but failed to deliver.
"The leaders of all 3 major parties invoked the well known “3 line whip” discipline rule. Under this discipline, party members must vote as directed by their leaders or face potential long term career consequences.
Not only did 81 Conservative MP’s defy the rule, including 2 junior Ministers, at least one, Adam Holloway, stepped down from his (albeit minor and unpaid) ministerial post. The final fallout for breaching discipline is not yet known.
The defiance was not confined to Conservatives. 111 MP’s voted in favour of the motion, including 19 Labour. But the imposition of the "three line Whip" by each of the 3 major parties delivered a crushing 483 vote defeat for the referendum on EU membership in the House of Commons.
Although defeated, the Conservative vote was particularly eye-catching. It was perhaps the most significant Conservative rebellion in this Parliament and the most significant Conservative rebellion on the European question since 41 Conservative MPs did so in 1993." (Bold typeface added for emphasis. - CAA.)
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"The issue of ceding British sovereignty to Europe may not be as hot a hot button in the UK among voters as MPs, but the believed impact of Europe on UK jobs is. In part, the rebellion reflects MPs responding to the economic angst of their constituents. The question of what level of involvement the UK should have in Europe has been credited with dividing past Conservative governments and contributing to the demise of John Major’s. This one issue has served to divide leaders from their party faithful over and over again. Once again as the Eurozone falters, British unemployment grows, and British chaffing under European rules increases, the “European Question” has taken center stage.
But speaker after speaker recognized that the vote would fail, no referendum would be held, and the leadership of not one of the three major parties had even found the timing “right” for such a referendum." (Bold typeface added for emphasis. - CAA.)
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"Some of the 81 rebellious MPs during floor debate in the House of Commons contended that they were not arguing the UK should withdraw from trade with the EU, but rather should confine its involvement to free trade treaties. It is the subordination of British law and policy to Brussels to which they object. But the current "sovereign debt crisis" in the EU is the "hook" leveraging the debate." (Bold typeface added for emphasis. - CAA.)
The "European Project," so-called, is about economic and trade integration only insofar as it compels ever-more-closer political union within Europe. It's amazing, really, that Britain has been allowed to avoid membership in the "common currency," and completely un-surprising that it is now expected to help foot the bill for that rickety currencies failures.
"The reality of the UK’s position in the global economy is such it is doubtful that the UK can hold its economic ground (much less regain ground) without involvement in a successful Europe, and without even greater political integration it is doubtful Europe will be able to be successful. While there are a number of issues that make such integration a steep climb in any event, the UK is not in a position either to dictate the rules of the game or to pick up its marbles and go home."
Britain isn't about to become un-involved in Europe, certainly not in economic terms, so this is a bunch of hogwash. It's also something of an empty threat from Brussels. Britain, if needs be, can renew economic integration with its worldwide Commonwealth partners, petition to join NAFTA, or take any of a number of other alternative measures to replace unreliable Continental partners. The EU needs Britain, and its Pound Sterling, at least as much as Britain needs the EU.
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