Monday, August 14, 2017
National Review - Boots to Suits: Reforming the State Department
Money quote(s):
"The State Department needs people who know how to do direct diplomacy under fire, and who are comfortable in muddy boots."
How much national-level diplomacy can actually be accomplished "under fire," as it were? Read on.
"Tillerson is right to take a hard look at the culture of the institution. For more than a decade, State has failed to address cultural challenges its leadership has acknowledged.
The two of us have seen this cultural failure in the field. Jim was a Special Forces weapons sergeant in First Group. Brad spent long parts of three consecutive years in Iraq, including working closely with “State Department” Provincial Reconstruction Teams (PRTs). We put that in scare quotes because almost all State employees stayed in the embassy. Aside from a handful of Provincial Reconstruction Team leaders, State sent contractors out to the field in boots. The PRTs and the USAID presence were both made up almost exclusively of contractors because State simply could not get its people to volunteer for such hazardous and unpleasant duty."
We heard about something called "expeditionary diplomacy" for awhile. Was that before (or after) "transformational diplomacy"?
(Buzzwords make CAA's head hurt.)
Why might, do you suppose, a federal agency engage contractors to fill positions on Provincial Reconstruction Teams (PRT)? Might it be because the particular hard skill needed on that team was one not maintained in any abundance on-the-shelf at that agency? DOS team leaders, unless I'm wrong, on PRTs were full-time "Direct Hires" in most cases, whereas specialists of various sorts on those teams might represent skill-sets outside the scope of traditional diplomacy but which State nonetheless was responsible for staffing.
And as for the "almost all State employees stayed in the embassy" crack, that might just have something to do with travel and security restrictions imposed on them by risk averse chiefs-of-mission and by Diplomatic Security representatives, no matter what personal preferences might have been.
"The State Department traditionally hires academically inclined people who come from a fairly narrow collection of universities and think tanks. This makes sense as many of the skills and knowledge necessary to be a successful Foreign Service officer are nurtured in these circles. The department, however, could also use the kind of people who know how to do direct diplomacy under fire, and who are comfortable in muddy boots. A perfect collection of those have served in U.S. Army Special Forces."
Like much of the federal government, there's a hiring preference for veterans with the result that a higher percentage of the Foreign Service (just like the Civil Service) are veterans than are present in the general population. These days that means in most cases that they are veterans of combat deployments to one or multiple theaters of operations.
Unfortunately, with current FSO hiring almost entirely coming from Pickering and Rangel fellows due to the self-imposed hiring freeze, I expect those percentages to slip steadily. I have yet to meet a Pickering or Rangel fellow who was a combat veteran. I would be very happy to learn that I am wrong in my sense that nearly all of these highly-credentialed folks have taken an academic career track that completely avoided military service.
Might State be well-served to recruit (once it resumes a recruiting effort that involves actual hiring) highly-qualified ex-SF personnel? Certainly. There was a pilot "mustang" program not that long ago open to non-State federal personnel not so many years ago that could be revived to good effect.
Friday, August 10, 2012
re: "Budget axe may kill our military’s edge"
That edge, or advantage, is something that has helped make our military successful in every sort of combat imaginable. But developing and maintaining that edge are both time consuming and expensive. Research, development, testing, field and support don’t come cheap.
Yet that seems to be what is being demanded in an increasingly technologically advanced and dangerous world. The edge we’ve developed technologically over the years is what makes our military so exponentially lethal. We’ve provided combat multipliers to our warriors and they’ve used them expertly.
Do we keep and improve the technological edge which has made our military the most powerful and predominant military in the world for decades? Or do we refuse to pay the price necessary to keep our military’s edge and continue to make it the most powerful and flexible force in the world and risk our national security?
Thursday, August 2, 2012
re: "Libya: Muslim law and secular dreams"
I’m certainly not going to contend that keeping Gadhafi was the best thing we could do, but let’s be clear, what has happened darn sure doesn’t seem to be an outcome that we’d have hoped to see either. At least as it now seems to be shaking out.
10/24
Monday, July 16, 2012
A Different View: Travels with Team Easy, Iraq 2007
Wednesday, July 11, 2012
re: "The Definition of Insanity"
Tuesday, July 10, 2012
re: "Iraq Pullout - Not A Cause for Celebration"
Thursday, July 5, 2012
re: "Losing a war and a peace"
Monday, July 2, 2012
re: "Spy problems"
Wednesday, June 27, 2012
re: "Terrorists sightseeing in San Antonio"
Monday, June 25, 2012
Friday, June 22, 2012
re: "Abdicating Iraq"
Friday, June 1, 2012
re: "Afghanistan and Honor"
Tuesday, May 29, 2012
re: "We Need To Put This Idea To Bed...."
But let's put that marker down on the table right now; I say virtually everyone of them pregnant at some point during the unit deployment life cycle, higher rates of reports of sexual assault, sexual harrassment, constant reassignment to other sections and units of boyfriends and girlfriends, more sensitivity training (instead of machine gun training), and pretty much overall unit ineffectiveness based on the fact that the 18 to 24 year olds would rather be " justa he'in and a she'in" instead of doing their job.
"The nation's wars against our enemies, who don't have these issues in their armies, are not going to wait for us to sort this issue out. In fact, I bet they are falling out of their chairs right now laughing hysterically. I personally just want the Feminists to agree that they value women as much as they say they do, because putting them in places that they are even more likely to be violently killed, subject to capture, torture, rape by our enemies, or mostly for not thinking that women are above the day to day drudgery of life not only in an infantry unit in extended ground combat, but the drudgery of the job while not deployed seems to me to be a bit in conflict with the idea of honoring them and their abilities."
Wednesday, May 23, 2012
re: "Infuriating idiocy about Islamists"
12/15
Thursday, April 12, 2012
re: "Just Shut Up, Moron...."
Money quote(s):
"This is wrong on so many levels that when I saw it, I had to wrap my head in duct tape to keep it from exploding.
Sure the formal liars in formal wear are important, and I know that to some extent, the circle jerking that goes on during these meetings and confabs and seminars is important on some level to ensuring that we maintain some sort of relations with a country that we liberated from a tyrant and asked for no tribute in return. I am disappointed, but not surprised, at the fact that the eggheads in this administration couldn't negotiate some sort of agreement on troop placement and further security arrangements."
Don't worry; the guy who headed up the unsuccessful negotiation team will now be the next U.S. ambassador there.
(I seem to remember something of Soviet military doctrine about reinforcing success. On the other hand, this may be the Peter Principle's revenge.)
"Are soldiers less important than diplomats? HE double toothpicks no. Diplomats can't do their work without the hard work completed by those on patrol, and the American Soldier is the quintessential diplomat."
This was an optical fail. It goes to unstated, even unconscious, assumptions (i.e., biases) about the military, military members, &tc.
(After all, if they'd been successful in life they wouldn't have had to join, &tc.)
And just to turn Deebow's point on its head, there are certainly those who would claim that without the work of diplomat's, there would be no work for soldiers (to clean up their mistakes).
"Even Bill Clinton didn't say things this galactically retarded. And I will echo the sentiments of others on this blog that have pointed out that Satan's Handmaidens in this administration have the thankless job of going out and defend these retraded (sic) statements from a guy who is out of his depth in a parking lot puddle. We need to put this guy on the rocket sled back to Chicago for his extended presidential retirement soonest."
As someone who has done volunteer work with retarded young people, I take serious exception to Deebow's use of the term, even misspelled, as a pejorative with which to label the president's statement. That's unfair and cruel to the cognitively-challenged. (No, I'm not kidding.)
12/14
Tuesday, March 13, 2012
re: "Total Failure"
Money quote(s):
"If there is any coherent message that can be gleaned from the Occupy Wall Street “movement”, it is that our system of public and higher education can now be declared a total and complete failure. The fact that there exists no accountability at any level of our Education-Industrial Complex is perfectly clear for all to see."
For those under crushing student loan debt, why is it that you're mad at the people who loaned you the money in the first place, rather than the universities that consumed it (even as the easily available loan money encouraged schools to steadily, and greatly in advance of inflation, increase tuition costs)?
"(A) child that makes it through that system without dropping out shows up on a college campus totally unprepared for collegiate level academics finds him/herself in a psych, sociology, history, or literature class where their glaring deficiencies aren’t as much of a hindrance as they would be in Chemistry, Calculus, or Physics. Waiting for them there is a tenured hack with the full panoply of liberal/socialist agenda items infused into their course who sees his mission as one of evangelism rather than education. The classes are easy and even inspiring as the ponytailed professor shovels decades old, discredited, leftist socio-racial-economic dogma onto the student’s plates and rewards them for vomiting it back to him with no thought or concern whether those ideas have any practical application whatsoever."
CAA managed (through no particular virtue of his own) to dodge this particular minefield. Can anyone comment as to how accurate the depiction is?
"At the end of the day these young people have been destroyed, perhaps permanently, by adults whose only priority was a government paycheck and the privilege of suspending reality by living in the ivory tower. They are pitiable creatures indeed, and the fact that they are out in public proclaiming their abject ignorance through the humiliating use of the “human microphone” ought to be to the eternal shame of those who have allowed and facilitated this disastrous system of failure inculcation we call education."
10/12Friday, March 2, 2012
re: "Fort Hood massacre nothing more than “workplace violence” per DoD"
Money quote(s):
"What happened at Ft. Hood wasn’t a case of “workplace violence”, it was a case of a radicalized Islamist going on a murderous rampage because of his radicalization. It was also a total failure of leaders to recognize the threat and act on it well before it ended in the death of 13 at the Texas military installation.
Why facing up to this seems to be such a chore for DoD and this administration remains the mystery."
Integrity. I'm sure that's a word that comes up at various times during the professional education of our top military leaders. That and oldies (but goodies) like "Loyalty Upwards and Downwards" and "Men first, Mission Always."
12/7
Wednesday, February 15, 2012
re: "Lawfare & our enemies"
Uncle Jimbo at Blackfive ("the paratrooper of love") considered the unwisdom of treating foreign unlawful combatants (i.e., war criminals) as if they were U.S. citizen offenders against federal criminal law (they may well be, but that's not the overriding consideration).
Money quote(s):
"The current administration is making some horrendous errors in its misguided quest to treat the terrorist threat against us as a civil police matter. They are dead set on trying captured terrorists with no ties to the US and who committed acts of terror far from our country in US courts. This will imbue them with all the rights and privileges of US citizens and sets up scenarios where the ghost of Johnnie Cochran is floating around NY courtrooms intoning "If the suicide belt does not fit, you must acquit". The cognitive dissonance of this foolishness is painful to contemplate and it has led to some of the most convoluted maneuvering imaginable."
7/25
Monday, February 13, 2012
re: "The Nature of Warriors...."
Money quote(s):
"Wars and battle are ugly things. The very insides of the dark side of humanity and the razor thin margins of how close we come to being animals when we fight our enemies rises to the very top for all to see. It is not pretty and it is not polite. When you fight an enemy that prefers death to surrender and straps bombs to little children and records it for posterity to blast out all over the world wide web, you need to start fighting a little fire with fire. Spending every day with death tugging at your elbow while, in some cases, watching your men die, some of them good friends. Seeing this happen right in front of you every day can lead to a thirst for revenge and pay back those life debts that few will ever know."
Into each dead terrorist's violently-ended life a little rain, or something, may fall.
One aside: what's the "correct' procedure for enemy remains handling/disposal in Afghanistan? Do we FedEx or DHL them to the nearest U.S. Navy ship for the appropriate funeral rites, a la UBL?
It would be a shame if friendly graves registration folks had to get any USMC urine on them.
"Al-Reuters has their panties firmly bunched because they think this might stir anti-American sentiment after a decade of war. Really? This is what is gonna lose the war for us? The fact that we are attempting to satisfy these subhuman POS's from the 7th Century who behead those who will not comply tells me just how far we have fallen down the rabbit hole.
The nature of warriors is something that only warriors will ever know. Those that have never experienced this will never know why these men felt the need to do what they did. But if our military is going to be effective in the long run, our enemies must fear us. They must believe that we are capable of unspeakable evil and every now and then, we have to pull back the curtain a little and let them see a smidgen of what we are holding the lid on while we bomb them further into the stone age. That fear of what those warriors are capable of will save lives.
Was it wrong for these Marines to do this? Sure. Was there a breakdown in leadership? No Doubt. Do I understand with 100 percent certainty why they did it? Absolutely." (Emphasis in original text. - CAA.)
1/12
Tuesday, February 7, 2012
re: "State Department war lords"
Uncle Jimbo at Blackfive ("the paratrooper of love") commented on some alarmist hyperbole.
Money quote(s):
"(T)he State Department is getting into the Army business in Iraq. Since we have agreed to move all of our combat forces out of the country the remaining folks need some kind of security and State is taking the lead with a force of some 5,000 private security guards. We have built a gargantuan embassy there and while it is no longer the most dangerous place on Earth, it is hardly a shangri la. I have reservations about the idea of that many armed folks under the command and control of a non-military agency, but is this really a major problem?"
It's a valid concern. While DS (the Bureau of Diplomatic Security) has considerable experience managing local guard forces at embassies and consulates around the world, the shear scale of the security effort required to support our diplomatic establishments and missions in Iraq represents a non-trivial upscaling of scope and span of control.
"I guess he is down with the whole calling security guards a mercenary army idea. As I said there is room to question whether this is a good idea, but characterizing like this is hardly fair and he goes on to blame the shootings in Nisoour Square, where 17 Iraqis were killed, on poor oversight."
CAA takes this opportunity to condemn the labeling of legitimate contractors, even security contractors, as a mercenary army.
(Of course, CAA used to be a security contractor, although not one of this type.)
"This incident, while tragic, was a case of mistaken intention not poor control as I wrote about extensively based on information from a State Department employee with direct knowledge of the case. His main concern is that the State Department IG with responsibility for Iraq has not been given the access he feels he needs to the process of fielding this force. OK that may be a problem, but all of the over kill calling them a combat brigade and hired guns and a mercenary army is a tad bit excessive eh?"
Just to be clear, CAA is not the "State Department employee" to whom Uncle Jimbo is referring.
Also, while numerically a combat brigade is in the neighborhood of having 5,000 personnel, little things life organization, command & control, equipment, training & doctrine, and mission make this security force (or forces) a horse of a different tincture.
7/22